Search results for "Optical filter"

showing 10 items of 57 documents

Liquid crystal goggles for vision science applications

2003

Spectral and switching characteristics of two manufacturer liquid crystal goggles are tested, and a contrast ratio for the computer display phosphors wavelengths is determined. Goggles are used in vision science experiments for random dot stereo stimuli phase separation. The human stereovision acuity and threshold was studied for case, when one eye random dot stereo stimulus simulated on the display is cotinuously blurred or the stimulus contrast is decreased.

Vision scienceOpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryLiquid crystalComputer visionContrast ratioArtificial intelligencebusinessOptical filterSPIE Proceedings
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Ridge-line optimal detector

2000

Image processing techniques have seen many developments in recent years. Starting from the pioneering work of Canny, Deriche developed a second order recursive filter capable of detecting stepped contours. However, there are other contour shapes that those filters struggle to detect. We describe a new optimal filter sensu Canny for detecting ridge-line contours. This is a third order recursive and even filter. It is dependent on three parameters by which detection accuracy is adjusted. The results obtained by applying this filter to (possibly noise- affected) images are compared with those in the work by Ziou. © 2000 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. (S0091-3286(00)00706-6)

Computer sciencebusiness.industryDetectorGeneral EngineeringImage processingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDeriche edge detectorNoiseFilter designSignal-to-noise ratioFilter (video)Computer visionRecursive filterArtificial intelligenceOptical filterbusinessDigital filterSmoothingOptical Engineering
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Compact all-diffractive setup for spectral synthesis with non-uniform illumination

2009

Optical filters based on diffractive optical elements (DOE) have received increased attention since the development of the first synthetic spectrum as a tool for correlation spectroscopy [1]. The production of a synthetic spectrum requires the design of a DOE that transforms the spectrum associated with the incident light into the spectrum of interest. Based on this procedure, several approaches have been reported in the literature [1–4]. In general, these configurations employ angular dispersion elements for spectrum tailoring, so they are restricted to working off-axis, and most of them need an extra focusing refractive lens.

Physicsbusiness.industryInfraredKinoformElectromagnetic spectrumSpectrum (functional analysis)Physics::OpticsElectromagnetic radiationRayComputer-generated holographyOpticsOptoelectronicsbusinessOptical filterCLEO/Europe - EQEC 2009 - European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the European Quantum Electronics Conference
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Real And Positive Filter Based On Circular Harmonic Expansion

1989

A real and positive filter for pattern recognition is presented. The filter, based on the circular harmonic (CH) expansion of a real function, is partially rotation invariant. As it is real and positive, the filter can be recorded on a transparency as an amplitude filter. Computer simulations of character recognition show a partial rotation invariance of about 40°. Optical experiments agree with these results and with acceptable discrimination between different characters. Nevertheless, due to experimental difficulties, the method is onerous for use in general pattern recognition problems.

business.industryMathematical analysisReal-valued functionFilter (video)Optical correlatorPattern recognition (psychology)HarmonicComputer visionArtificial intelligenceOptical filterbusinessRotation (mathematics)Linear filterMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Synchrotron x-ray transmission measurements and modeling of filters investigated for Athena

2020

International audience; Advanced Telescope for High-Energy Astrophysics is a large-class astrophysics space mission selected by the European Space Agency to study the theme "Hot and Energetic Universe." The mission essentially consists of a large effective area x-ray telescope and two detectors: the X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) and the Wide Field Imager (WFI). Both instruments require filters to shield from out-of-band radiation while providing high transparency to x-rays. The mission is presently in phase B; thus, to consolidate the preliminary design, investigated filter materials need to be properly characterized by experimental test campaigns. We report results from high-resolution…

synchrotron radiationComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMechanical EngineeringAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSynchrotron radiationtelescopesAstronomy and AstrophysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionTelescopeFilter designSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaTransmission (telecommunications)Space and Planetary ScienceControl and Systems EngineeringlawFilter (video)[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]CalibrationOptical filterInstrumentationDigital filterastrophysics space mission Athena optical and thermal filters Wide Field Imager X-ray Integral Field Unit x-ray transmissionRemote sensing
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Design of a configurable multispectral imaging system based on an AOTF.

2011

In this paper, we present a configurable multispectral imaging system based on an acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF). Typically, AOTFs are used to filter a single wavelength at a time, but thanks to the use of a versatile sweeping frequency generator implemented with a direct digital synthesizer, the imager may capture a configurable spectral range. Experimental results show a good spectral and imaging response of the system for spectral bandwidth up to a 50 nm.

EngineeringSignal generatorAcoustics and Ultrasonicsbusiness.industryMultispectral imageBandwidth (signal processing)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPhysics::OpticsFilter (signal processing)Direct digital synthesizerComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectronic engineeringRadio frequencyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage sensorbusinessOptical filterInstrumentationIEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
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Three-dimensional superresolution by annular binary filters

1999

We present a new family of annular binary filters for improving the three-dimensional resolving power of optical systems. The filters, whose most important feature is their simplicity, permit to achieve a significant reduction, both in the transverse and in the axial direction, of the central lobe width of the irradiance point spread function of the system. The filters can be used for applications such as optical data storage or confocal scanning microscopy.

Point spread functionPhysics3D optical data storagebusiness.industryBinary numberOptical storageConfocal scanning microscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsApodizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessOptical filterImage resolutionOptics Communications
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Optimized design of high power density EMI filters for power electronic converters

2016

Nowadays, power density of power converters and related EMI filters is gaining more and more attention. This severely impacts on the design constraints in several application domains. A conventional design of the EMI filter does not guarantee the selection of components/configuration leading to the best power density. For this reason, an optimized design procedure of discrete EMI filters in terms of power density is proposed in this paper. It is based on a previously developed rule-based design procedure, introducing here additional features to obtain a more effective optimization of EMI filter's power density. The proposed approach has been validated in terms of EMI filter's performance an…

EngineeringSwitched-mode power supplyEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic interferenceEMI filter designEMI0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringOptical filterPower density010302 applied physicsPower convertersElectrical DrivesRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryMathematics::History and Overview020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineeringElectrical DrivePower converterConvertersPower densityPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaComputer Networks and CommunicationHardware and ArchitectureFilter (video)business2016 AEIT International Annual Conference (AEIT)
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Interferometric Phase Retrieval in Optical Transient Detection

2021

A transient detection imaging system (TDI), also known as optical novelty filter, is an adaptive interferometric device that detects temporal changes in a scene while suppressing its static parts. Removal of background improves contrast and helps visualizing and measuring intensity and phase. Following the first TDI proposal by Cudney et al. [1] , most TDI systems are based on photorefractive two-wave mixing [2] . Previous works rely on conventional intensity measurements, where partial information about input signal phase changes are obtained by previous calibration using an input phase-output intensity transfer function of the particular system.

PhysicsInterferometryOpticsbusiness.industryPhase (waves)Photorefractive effectFilter (signal processing)businessOptical filterPhase retrievalSignalTransfer function2021 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)
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ELDAR, a new method to identify AGN in multi-filter surveys: the ALHAMBRA test case

2017

We present ELDAR, a new method that exploits the potential of medium- and narrow-band filter surveys to securely identify active galactic nuclei (AGN) and determine their redshifts. Our methodology improves on traditional approaches by looking for AGN emission lines expected to be identified against the continuum, thanks to the width of the filters. To assess its performance, we apply ELDAR to the data of the ALHAMBRA (Advance Large Homogeneous Area Medium Band Redshift Astronomical) survey, which covered an effective area of 2.38 deg2 with 20 contiguous medium-band optical filters down to F814W ≃ 24.5. Using two different configurations of  ELDAR in which we require the detection of at lea…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies][ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Continuum (design consultancy)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsSurveys01 natural sciencestechniques: photometricemission lines [Quasars]Galaxies: distances and redshiftssurveys0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]Emission spectrumOptical filterdata analysis [Methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsANÁLISE DE DADOSNumber density010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotometric [Techniques]galaxies: active – galaxies: distances and redshiftsAstronomy and AstrophysicsFilter (signal processing)Galaxies: activeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesmethods: data analysisGalaxyRedshiftquasars: emission linesSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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